Who Was the Only U.S. President to Be Awarded a Pulitzer Prize?

Updated 22 January 2026 05:32 PM

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Who Was the Only U.S. President to Be Awarded a Pulitzer Prize?

Who Was the Only U.S. President to Be Awarded a Pulitzer Prize?

The only U.S. president ever awarded a Pulitzer Prize was John F. Kennedy. Long before the White House years became history and conspiracy documentaries, Kennedy was a young senator obsessed with the idea of being taken seriously as a writer and thinker, not just as a politician with a famous family name.

That hunger for intellectual credibility shaped the book that eventually gave him the prize.

The Book That Won It: Profiles in Courage

The Pulitzer Prize came in 1957 for Kennedy’s book Profiles in Courage, a work of political biography that highlighted eight U.S. senators who risked their careers to stand by their principles.

It was awarded in the “Biography or Autobiography” category, which already says a lot about how the book was framed: part history lesson, part moral storytelling, part quiet self‑branding exercise for a rising politician.

The book tells stories of senators who:

  • Took deeply unpopular positions

  • Faced party backlash and public anger

  • Still chose what they believed was right over what was safe

Many readers, especially students of politics, still use Profiles in Courage as a kind of entry point into American political ethics, even while modern scholarship openly debates how much of the actual writing Kennedy did personally. That mix of inspiration and controversy gives the prize an oddly cinematic flavour.

Why This Particular Pulitzer Still Matters?

The fact that only one president, JFK, has ever received a Pulitzer Prize makes the achievement stand out even more in hindsight.

It connects political leadership with serious engagement in literature and public ideas, something that feels increasingly rare in the age of sound bites and social media posts.

For many, Profiles in Courage sets a kind of ideal that leaders should:

  • Understand history, not just quote it

  • Respect the cost of moral decisions in politics

  • See courage as something quieter than slogans and rallies

Even with the authorship questions, the book continues to influence how “political courage” is discussed, especially through the John F. Kennedy Profile in Courage Award, which honours contemporary public figures who take principled stands despite serious personal or political risk.

Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only. While care has been taken to ensure historical accuracy using reputable sources, details about awards, authorship debates, and interpretations may evolve over time. Readers should verify key information through official Pulitzer, library, or academic references before using it for research or citation.

Who Was the Only U.S. President to Be Awarded a Pulitzer Prize - FAQ's

Q1. Who was the only U.S. president to be awarded a Pulitzer Prize?

The only U.S. president to receive a Pulitzer Prize was John F. Kennedy, recognised for his book Profiles in Courage.

Q2. What did John F. Kennedy win the Pulitzer Prize for?

He won the Pulitzer Prize in 1957 in the Biography or Autobiography category for Profiles in Courage, a book about U.S. senators who showed political bravery.

Q3. Was John F. Kennedy the sole author of Profiles in Courage?

There has been long‑running debate about the extent of his authorship, with evidence that his aide Ted Sorensen contributed significantly, but the prize was officially awarded to Kennedy.

Q4. Is John F. Kennedy still the only president with a Pulitzer Prize?

Yes. As of now, no other U.S. president has been awarded a Pulitzer Prize, which makes Kennedy’s achievement unique in presidential history.

Q5. Why is Profiles in Courage considered important?

The book helped shape the idea of “political courage,” influenced how Kennedy was viewed intellectually, and inspired the later Profile in Courage Award, which honours public figures who take principled but risky stands.

Tags: John F. Kennedy, Pulitzer Prize, only U.S. president to win Pulitzer, Profiles in Courage, JFK book, presidential trivia

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